Communicator
BUNCOMBE COUNTY WILLS
page 2
by Jim Woolley
These wills are from past issues of A Lot of Buncombe and were originally transcribed by James & Vivian Woolley.  They have been re-transcribed and are entered here by the courtesy of Mary Martha Nieblas Brown.
PAGE INDEX: Burrell Pinner  Isham Edwards  James Brevard Rebecca Dillingham Frances Gillespie Thomas Ingram Joseph Coche Margerett Davis
Peter Reed   Ebed Jones  Hannah Baird  Henry West 
Eldad Reed, Sr.  Leander J. Wells  Ann Eliza White John N. Gentry
Joseph Trantham  John McFee  Jesse Palmer  John Young
Rosanna Young  John Wilson James McBrayer Rebecca Gill
John McKinney  Richard Sumner  Margaret Joice  James Boyd
Jane Reed  Thomas Pitmon  Thomas L. Gaston  John Case
Sarah Young  William H. Garmon
James Patten  Robert Williamson James Morgan  John Sluder
John Penland  Joseph Carver  Ann Patton  Andrew Rhodes
John Fortune  John M. Owens  William Anderson  William Wasson
James Lowrey  William Whitaker, Senr. William W. Killian
William Whitaker   John B. Whitesides  Fanny Jarrett
William T. Ramsey   Abel Harriss J.W. Woodfin  Wiley W. Jones
James A. Patton   Benjamin Curtis John West Mary Foster
Lorenzo D. Alexander  James M. Smith Delilah Curtis

ALOB, Vol. X #2, p. 89-16:
"p. 124.  18 Feb. 1845 - I, Burrell Pinner, being weak in body but of sound and disposing mind & memory.  I give to my beloved wife Elizabeth Pinner the tract of land on which I now live also the land adjoining consisting of  several tracts during her natural life or widowhood.  Also two negroes named Caty about thirty-five years of age and a boy named Tom about seven years of age..  Also all the money cash notes which I may have on hand at my death, one horse her choice of all I may have, two cows & calves, two sows & pigs, ten head of sheep two beds & furniture, farming tools, the corn, roughness (hay) during her natural life or widowhood..  I will that all the balance of my property of every description to be sold on a twelve months credit & to pay my just debts & the balance to be divided amongst my two dtrs. Mary Townsand and Miram Shroat.  I also desire that at my wife death or marriage the land given to her be equally divided between my two dtrs. and the other property to be sold and the money divided among my two dtrs. and my granddaughter Artilisa Townsand to have $50 cash..  The words[sic], corn roughness and stock, including fifty acres of land on Gap Creek interlined before signed in the presence of Joshua Roberts, Juratt & W.R. Murray, Juratt..
Signed Burrell X Pinner.
(no executor)  July term 1847 of Burrell Pinner, decd...  Alex. Henry, clk."

ALOB, Vol. X #2, p. 89-16:
"p. 125.  2 April 1847 -- I, Isham Edwards, being of sound mind & in feeble health believe that my final destination is not far distance..  I give to my beloved wife Polly Edwards during her natural life or widowhood and then my land may be divided among my four sons viz:  William M., James, John & Isham Edwards, Jr. & they are to pay the balance of my chn. so as to make them all equal & after the payment of my debts, I desire that my wife to have all cash on hand & all debts due to me collected.  I desire also that all care to be taken so as not to waste my property.  After the death of my wife my land to be given to my four sons viz:  William to have the part above the meeting house & known as Jeremiah Redman land & James to have the part at the upper end next where W.M. Peek & my two little boys to have their part where my houses stand.  My land divided between my four boys so as to make them equal in value, they are to pay to their brother David and six girls so as to make them all equal (sic)
(no executor named)
Wit:  J.W. Peek, Juratt & James Cody, Juratt.
Signed Isham X Edwards..
Proved in open court by the oath of J.W. Peed & James Cody..  this July Term 1847..  Alex. Henry...."

ALOB, Vol. X #2, pp. 89-16 & 89-17:
"p. 126.  25 May 1846..  I, James Brevard, being of sound mind & memory.  I will that all my just debts be paid.  I will that my beloved wife have all the land which I now own & all live stock of every kind & tools also all household & kitchen furniture during her life or widowhood.  I have already given my son Thomas a horse and have made my son Zebulon equal with Thomas by giving him his freedom at an early age and I will that my other sons Joseph, David & James have a horse of the value I gave to Thomas as they come of age if my wife can spare them.  I will that my dtrs Nancy, Harritt, Celia, Margaret & Mahaley each to have a cow & calf a bed & furniture as my wife can spare them.  At my wife death or marriage the land & tools be equally divided amongst my sons by sale or allotment as may be agreeable and the other property to be equally divided among my daughters.
I appoint my wife Ruth & my son Thomas as executors.
Wit:  Joshua Whitaker & Jasper Ashworth, Jurrett..
Signed James Brevard..
Proved by the oath of Jasper Ashworth in open court Oct. term 1847 & same time qualified Ruth Brevard & Thomas Brevard as executors.  Alex. Henry.."

ALOB, Vol. X #2, p. 89-17:
"p. 127.  27 May 1844.  I, Rebecca Dillingham, being in a reasonable state of health & of sound & perfect mind & memory.  I desire that after my debts & funeral expenses are paid the balance of my estate I give to my two dtrs. Peggy Carson & Polly Barnard one negro woman my household & kitchen furniture, all money & debts due to me to be equally divided between them.
I appoint W.T. Willson as executor.
Wit:  J.A. Buckner, Jurratt & Ganes Roberts..
Signed Rebecca X Dillingham...
Proved by the oath of J.A. Buckner in open court in the Oct. Term 1847 & ordered to be recorded..  Alex. Henry, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #2, p. 89-17:
"p. 128.  12 April 1843.  I, Frances Gillespie, being in my right mind, I do give to my wife Jane Gillespie all my lands and stock of every kind, horses, cattle, hogs, sheep & all tools & harnes[sic] of every kind and all household & kitchen property with all debts due to me, books accounts & notes also my still & vessels the money on hand to her as long as she lives or remain single, then the property to be sold or divided so as to give each child an equal share.  I appoint my beloved wife Jane Gillespie & John Reynolds as my administrator of this will.
Wit:  Ann Robeson & David Ducket, Jurrett & John D. Gillespie, Jurrett..
Signed Frances Gillespie..
Proved by the oath of David Ducket & John D. Gillespie in open court in the Jan. term 1848 and admitted to be recorded..  Alex. Henry. clk..."

ALOB, Vol. X #2, p. 89-17:
 "p. 129.  4 March 1833.  I, Thomas Ingram, being of sound & perfect mind and memory.  First I will that all my just debts be paid.  I give to my half sister Lourane Adkinson $75.  I give to my "neffue" William Adkinson the sum of $5.  I give to my niece Cornelia Raynolds $5.  I give all the rest of my property & money to be equally divided amongst Isaac Garmons' children.
I appoint Wm. H. Garmons as my executor.
Wit:  Wm. H. Garmon, John Plemmons & Levi X Miles, Juratt..  Signed Thomas Ingram..
Proved by the oath of Levi Miles in open court the Oct. term 1848 & William H. Garmon was qualified as executor.  Henry."

ALOB, Vol. X #2, pp. 89-17 & 89-18:
"p. 130.  26 April 1847.  I, Joseph Coche, being of sound mind & memory.  It is my will that my beloved wife Desire Coche to carry on my business as it now is or dispose of my estate in what manner that she thinks most proper.  I desire that all my just debts to be paid including notes due William Patton for which I have given a deed of trust on part of my property dated 16 Oct. 1845 to James Patton for the use of William Patton to be paid out of my estate as they come due.  I give to my beloved wife Desire Coche all my property both real & personal after my debts are paid.  I also desire that my wife to raise & educate my children until they come of age in the manner that she may think proper, suite[sic] her convenients[sic].
I appoint my beloved wife Desire Coche as sole executrix.
Wit; R.V. Blackstock, W.T. Coleman, Jurett & Hugh Johnson, Jurett..
Signed J. Coche..
Proved by the oath of W.T. Coleman & Hugh Johnston in open court this Oct. Term 1848 & Madam Desire Coche qualified as executrix, Alex Henry, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #2, p. 89-18:
"p. 131.  20 Aug. 1848.  I, Margerett Davis, do make this as my last will & testament.  I desire that my executor to pay my just debts & funeral expenses from my estate.  I give to my dtr. Elizabeth Fox one bed & furniture.  I give to my dtr. Margerett Cook one bed & furniture.  I give to my dtr. Martilia Davis one mare, all my hogs, one loom & tackle, one spinning wheel large, one small wheel, one bed & furniture, my big Bible and all other books, the cupboard, two tables, all my chairs with the kitchen furniture.  I give to my granddaughter Eliza Clark one cow & calf, one bed & furniture.  I give to my son James Davis one dollar.  I desire that the remainder of my property be sold and the money divided amongst Elizabeth Fox, Washington Davis, Wm. Davis, heirs Margerett Cook, Elizabeth Clark and Martilia Davis so that each to share equal.
I appoint Wm. M. Clark as executor.
Wit:  Wm. M. Garmon, Jurett, & Erwin Sluder, Jurett..
Signed Margerett X Davis..
Proved by the oath of Wm. M. Garmon & Erwin Sluda in open court this Oct. Term 1848 & the
named executor was qualified..  Alex. Henry, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #2, p. 89-18:
"p. 132.  12 July 1845.  I, Peter Reed, being of sound mind and memory, do make this as my last will & testament.  I give to James Reed my friend & near relative 130 acres of land on the Meadow Branch, including where I now live all in one tract.  I will to my sister Jane Reed one watch, one chest & cupboard, utensils, tools, one rifle gun, one gray mare, all household & kitchen furniture.
I appoint my friend Anthony Ballew as executor.
Wit: James Brevard & John Lanning, Jurett.
Signed Peter Reed..
Proved by the oath of John Lanning, Sr. in open court this Jan. term 1849 & admitted to record.  Alex. Henry, clk."

ALOB, Vol. X #2, p. 89-18:
"p. 133.  20 Oct. 1848.  I, Ebed Jones, being in a low state of health but of sound & perfect mind & memory.  I give to my beloved wife Ann Jones the tract of land whereon we now live & the mill also the land below for her use during her natural life or widowhood and then to be divided among my children.  As to the rest of my personal property the house & all the household and kitchen furniture, seven head of cattle, all the sheep, all the hogs & this property to be at her disposal and all the bedding & all the furniture she brought with her to be at her disposal.  I also give all my tools, plows, hoes, axes for her use during her natural life or widowhood, then to be sold or divided amongst my children equally only twenty dollars to Jenny Ducket to let her know I not forgot her, and bed to Peggy Dotson and the rest to be divided equally.  To my wife one mare & colt in place of the horse that was her property and all the corn, wheat & rye..
I appoint my beloved son Isaac Jones as executor.
Wit:  John H. Robeson, jurett, Alexander Robeson, jurett..
Signed Ebed Jones..
Proved by the oath of John H., & Alexander Robeson in open court this Jan. term 1849 & admitted to record..  Isaac Jones the executor named in the will refused to qualify and the court appointed
Wilie Jones as admr. with the will annexed & a letter of testamentary granted..  Alex. Henry, clk..."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, p. 89-25:
"p. 134.  9 Jan. 1849.  I, Hannah Baird, being of sound mind altho afflicted.  I will to my three dtrs. each as follows Mirah M. Vance, Sarah A. Smith & Mary A. Baird the girl Cherry which I give my dtr. Mirah M. Vance has died & I have paid her for said girl.  I give to my dtr. Sarah A. Smith my negro girl Mirah.  I give to my dtr. Mary A. Baird my negro girl Jane.  I also give  to my dtr. Mary A. Baird the following property, two beds & furniture, I leave my dtr. Mary A. Baird unprocted?, I feel it my duty give her something  extra therefore I will her my colored servant Milly.  I will to all my sons viz:  James E., Joseph C., Adolphus C., and my deceased sons John M.W.. & Andrew N. Baird my two boys Lands & Sandy to be equally divided amongst them, with the chn. of my decd. sons taking their father' share.  I desire that the said negroe boys be retained in the family & not sold as they were given to my by my father.
I appoint Montraville Weaver as executor.
Wit; M.L. Wilson & M.M. Weaver..
Signed Hannah Baird..
Witnessed again by M.L. Wilson, Jurett & Lanette Baird..
Proved by the oath of M.L. Wilson this April term 1849..  M.M. Weaver qualified as executor..  A. Henry, clk."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, p. 89-25:
"p. 136.  15 Sept. 1836..  I, Henry West, being of sound mind and memory.  I give unto Jane Wilson widow and Ilbe Hamby? each one half of the following tracts of land to wit:  #1.  Joining lands of Wilsons corner, Henry West line, William Forster line containing 100 acres entered 18 Dec. 1830 & granted 22 Dec. 1831.  #2.  Joinings Forster Creek, to Harry West & Daniel Smith land to Lick Branch, containing 60 or 65 acres & granted to Henry West 6 Jan. 1794.  #3.  Joining Henry West old line & containing 100 acres & granted to Henry West 9 Dec. 1795.
I appoint Jane Wilson as executrix.
Wit:  M. Patton, Jurett & Fidile Patton..
Signed Henry West...
Proved by the oath of M. Patton this July term 1849 & ordered to be recorded.  Alex. Henry, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, p. 89-25:
"p. 137.  2 Aug. 1846.  I, Eldad Reed, Senr. being aged & infirmed but of a perfect mind & memory.  I desire that all my just & lawful debts be paid.  I give to my son Eldad all that tract of land whereon I now live, containing 100 acres & valued at $400 with him to pay my eldest son Joseph Reed $25 in cash or $32.50 in trade within three years of my death.  Also, to pay to my son John $91.66 in trade within three years after my death.  I give to my dtr. Anna Clements all that tract of land whereon she & her husband William Clements now lived containing 75 acres & valued at $300, and for them to pay my son Joseph the sum of $25 in cash or $32.50 in trade within three years after my death.  Also, to pay unto my son John the sum of $91.66 within three years of my death.  I also give my working tools to my son Eldad at the value of eleven dollars.
I appoint my son Eldad Reed and my dtr. Anna Clements as my sole executors.
Wit:  John Lanning, Jurett & James Reed, Jurett..
Signed Eldad Reed..
Proved by the oath of John Lanning, Senr. & James Reed this July term 1849 & admitted to record..."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, pp. 89-25 & 89-26:
"p. 139.  12 Aug. 1849.  I, Leander J. Wells, being sick & afflicted in body but of sound & disposing mind & memory.  I desire that all my just debts to be paid by my executors and I do appoint my brothers B.F. Wells & R.P. Wells as executors.  There are unsettled debts and accounts between myself and Pearce Roberds so I direct my executors to sell as much of my property as necessary to settle with him, & to collect all debts due to me and apply to the payment of my debts.  The balance of my estate both real & personal I give to my beloved wife during her natural life or widowhood except the tract whereon I now live, the tract that my father gave me.  I desire that my beloved wife Mary Louisa have possession of & proffit[sic] until my son Swan Franklin Wells shall arrive at the age of twenty-one years, then he is to have full possession of the same.  The remainder of my property to be held by my wife till death & then equally divided among all my children, in case of my wife marriage I desire her to have only a child part.
Wit:  P. Roberds Jurett & James Gudger, Jurett..
Signed L.J. Wells.
Proved by the oath of James Gudger & Pearce Roberds this Saturday 13 Oct. 1849 and ordered to be
recorded..  R.B. Vance, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, p. 89-26:
"p. 140.  6 June 1848.  I, Ann Eliza White, being of sound & perfect mind.  I give to my brother Lawrence Gahagan all he owes me, which is set forth in a note of hand he gave me when me & him settled.  I will to my brother Mathias Gahagan after he pays to my estate $400, all the balance he owes me.  I next will to my sister Sarah Swafford, my cloak, one bed, two quilts, two sheets & pillows.  I next will to the needy poor preachers of the gospel.  The balance of my estate to my brother Geo. W. Gahagan three chn. viz:  Napoleon B., Andrew J., & Ann Eliza Gahagan for their education if necessary.
Wit: Hester Barnard & George W. Gahagan, Jurett..
Signed Ann Eliza White..
Proved by the oath of George W. Gahagan in open court this Oct. term 1849. R.B. Vance.."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, p. 89-26:
"p. 141.  2 March 1849.  I, John N. Gentry, as I am sorely afflicated[sic] in body, but of sound & disposing mind & memory.  I desire that my body be interred in the buring[sic] ground on the hill near the old Gentry graves where my father & mother was buried in a plain and decent manner.  First I desire that all my just debts be paid first and I desire that my beloved wife Sarah Gentry should keep & enjoy all my estate both real & personal during her natural life.  I desire that my son John H. Gentry to have all my land being 225 acres after the death of my wife.  I desire that my personal property to be equally divided between my son John and my daughters Lucy Buckner the wife of James Buckner and Elizabeth Buckner the wife of Absolum Buckner & to my son William Gentry one brown mare which he has in his possession.  I also desire that my children be kind & obliging to their mother during her life time and endeavor to be friendly towards each other & all other persons in this world & prepare to meet each in heaven which is my last & greatest desire..
I appoint my son John H. Gentry & sons-in-law James Buckner & Absolum Buckner as executors.
Wit:  R.V. Blackstock, Jurett & Joshua Roberts, Jurett..
Signed John N. Gentry..
Proved by the oath of R.V. Blackstock & Joshua Roberts in open court this July term 1850..  R.B. Vance, clk..."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, pp. 89-26 & 89-27:
"p. 142.  10 Feb. 1850.  I, Joseph Trantham, being far advance in life and resting under sore & heavy afflications[sic] but of a perfect mind & memory. First I give to my beloved wife Mary Tranthan all that tract of land whereon I now live during her natural life as far up as the fork of the creek, I also give her my sorrel mare, two milk cows, my stock of sheep, all my hogs, my farming tools also my house hold & kitchen furniture.  I desire & will that all my just debts to be paid.  I give to my dtr. Elizabeth Edwards 50 acres of land lying at the head of Flat Broad.  I give to my dtr. Belinda Suttles 50 acres being the middle 50 acres of my mountain land.  I give to my dtr. Minerva Wallace the remaining 50 acres of my mountain tract.  I give to my son Joshua Trantham 50 acres joining William Whitaker line & near the salt log.  I give to my three youngest sons to wit:  James, Thomas & David all the remaining mountain land to be equally divided among them according to valuation, also the place where I now live after the death of my wife Mary also my small bored rifle gun and to my son Jepthey I give the young horse he took away with him.  I also give to my son Riley & daughter Margaret $30 each also $15 to my two grandchildren Joshua & Amy Grant.  The above sums of money to be raised from the sale of my brown mare, two cows & my rifle gun.
I appoint Eldad Reed & Joshua Grant as my executors.
Wit; Jacob Reed, jurret, John X Right, jurret & Andrew Grant..
Signed Joseph X Tranthan..
Proved in open court by the oath of Jacob Reed, John Right this July term 1850.  R.B. Vance, clk..."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, p. 89-27:
"p. 144.  30 Oct. 1850.  I, John McFee, being of sound mind & memory.  I will that my funeral expenses be paid from my estate.  I will & desire that my dtr. Mary McFee 50 acres of land from my dwelling place, this to be laid out by a line in the middle of the 100 acres in my tract, she to have the lower end of my farm also the tract that includes the dwelling house.  Also one horse, all my household & kitchen furniture, my farming tools except my two horse waggon[sic].  I give to my son William McFee 30 acres of land to include his dwelling house from my upper hundred acre tract.  I will & desire to my sons Jason & Henry and Madison McFee all the remaining portions of my lands that I may die possessed of.  I will to my dtr. Elizabeth Tanner, decd. four children one dollar each.  I will to my dtr. Mary all the Geese, ducks, chickens & grain at my decease.  All the remainder of my property to be sold to pay my just debts and legacy to the chn. of Elizabeth Tanner decd. & if any is left it to be equally divided among the following to wit:  Charles, Ambrose, James McFee, Margaret Wise, wife of John Wise, & Obediance Raburn wife of William Raburn.  I do now confirmed to my children the property that I have given to them at their marriage.
I appoint Jason McFee & Madison McFee as my executors.
Wit:  Samuel B. Gudger, Thomas Neal, jurret..
Signed John X McFee..
Proved by the oath of Thos. Neal in open court his dec. term 1850..  R.B. Vance."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, p. 89-27:
"p. 145.  28 March 1839.  I, Jesse Palmer, being in perfect health mind and memory.  I give to my beloved son John Palmer $1.  I give to my beloved son Jacob Palmer $1.  I give to my beloved son David Palmer a tract of land, joining the lands of Alexander Robeson & Martin Sheenner. (amount not given).  I give to my beloved wife all my household & kitchen furniture & a child's part of my land.  The rest of property to be sold and equally divided among my dtrs. Catherine Falls & Mary Robeson, Ann Rebeson, Elizabeth Robeson, Margaret Wells and I do appoint my son Alexander Robeson as executor.
Wit; Ebed Jones & Caroline Robeson..
Signed Jesse X Palmer..
Proved by the oath of John H. Robeson in open court his Dec. term 1850..  R.B. Vance, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #3, pp. 89-27 & Vol. X #4, p. 89-36:
"p. 146.  11 March 1850.  I, John Young, being in my usual health but advanced in age.  I desire that my just debts be paid.  I will & devise to my beloved wife Roanna Young $300 in money, two beds & furniture to be disposed of as she choses.  I will & devise to my daughter Jane Porter & her heirs forever the tract of land on the North fork of Swannanoa River, containing 180 acres & being in three tracts, purchased from Francis Green, also one copper still now in possession of her husband Alexander Porter and after the death of my wife one negro girl named Angeline.  I will & devise to my daughter-in-law Rebecca Young Wilson wife of my son William during her life or widowhood the tract of land where she now lives containing about 207 acres purchased by me from Levi Merrell & at her death or marriage I devise the said land to be equally divided amongst, Rosanna, Sarah, Jane, Thomas, Martha, Alla, Malinda, Samuel & Mary Young the children of my son William Young to them forever.  I will to my grandson Samuel P. Young & his heirs one negro boy named George & small rifle gun.  I will & devise to my son Thomas L. Young & his heirs forever the tract of land on Swannanoa River where he now lives which I purchased from John Patton & one copper still now in his possession & a negro girl named Julia and all my carpenter tools, I also give to my son T.L. Young during the natural life of my wife Rosanna five negroes viz:  Lucy, Spencer, Lowry, Angeline & Charlotte all the stock of horses, hogs, sheep, waggon[sic], Geese & farming tools of every kind, with household kitchen furniture.  I give to my grandson Samuel M. Young a negro boy named Dick & my large rifle gun.  I give to my dtr. Mary M. Edmonston one half of the McCrary Tract of land and after the death of my wife one negro boy named Sammy.  I give to my grandchildren Willington Pettillo, John Pettillo & Samuel Pettillo the upper part of the McCrary tract of land, joining the part given to Mary Edmonston.  I give to my two granddaughters Rosanna & Martha Pettillo one negro girl named Louiza after the death of my wife.  I give to my granddaughter Martha Ann Edmonston one negro girl named Carolina after the death of my wife.  I give to my dtr. Mary M. Edmonston a negro woman named Lucy after the death of my wife.  I give to my dtr.-in-law Rebecca Young one negro girl named Charlotte until her death or marriage.  I desire that the remainder of my property be sold & all my debts paid the over plus to be divided into five equal parts, one part to Jane Porter, one part to the children of my son William decd., one part to my son Thomas L. & one part to Mary M. Edmonston & one part to the children of my dtr. Nancy Pettillo, decd.
 I appoint Joshua Roberts as my executor.
Wit; M. Patton, Jurret. & T.L. McRee..
Signed John Young..
Proved by the oath of M. Patton in open court this Dec. term 1850..  R.B. Vance.."
 

ALOB, Vol. X #4, p. 89-36:
"p. 148.  5 March 1851.  I,Rosanna Young, widow & Relict of John Young.  Do make this as my last will & testament.  I give to my dtr. Mary Edmonston the money placed by me in the hands of David Gerren with the interest being $195.10 also $100 paid to me from the sale of the real estate of my sister Mary Hemphill.  I give to my son Thomas L. Young $100 due me from the proceeds of the sale above mentioned also to my granddaughter Martha Ann Edmonston the balance of the sum coming to me.
I appoint Joshua Roberts as my executor.
Wit:  Andrew Hemphill, jurrett & Louisa X Hampton..
Signed Rosanna X Young..
Proved by the oath of Andrew Hemphill this June term 1851..  R.B. Vance.."

ALOB, Vol. X #4, pp. 89-36 & 89-37:
"p. 149.  22 May 1851..  I, John Wilson, being in good health and of perfect mind & memory.  I will unto my beloved wife Susannah Wilson all my household & kitchen furniture & to be disposed of as she chooses, also the tract of land whereon I now live during her natural life containing 150 acres, being the balance of the tract that I bought from Thomas Foster & not conveyed by me to my son F.M. Wilson.  One horse, two cows & calves, one sow & pigs, a two horse wagon & gear & my tools.  I give the tract of land I left to my wife during her natural life to be the property of my son Samuel W. Wilson forever.  The remainder of my property to be sold & all my just debts be paid.  The personal property to be sold after her death & the proceeds of such sale when collected be equally divided between my dtrs. Polly Johnston & Nancy E. Davison.
I appoint Joshua Roberts as executor.  Wit:  R.W. Roberts & Elias I. Humphrey..
Signed John Wilson..
Proved by the oath of P.W. Roberts[sic] in open court this Sept. term 1851.  R.B. Vance.."

ALOB, Vol. X #4, p. 89-37:
"p. 150.  24 June 1839.  I,James McBrayer, being in sound mind and memory, first I desire that my just debts be paid, then I give to my beloved wife the plantation whereon I now live during her life time or widowhood also Ming & Sall also what she may choose to keep for her own use of my stock, tools, bed & furniture, I will that after my wife Polly has selected what she thinks necessary for her use the balance to be sold & equally divided amongst my chn. viz:  William J. Jane Almira, James M., Milly M., T. Adolphus, Martha & Andrew H.  I will that Betsy's children, Mary Ann, James R., Milley Thomas & Martha their mother's share to be equally divided among them.  I will that after my wife death my land be divided as following.  James M. to have 100 acres being two 50 acres tracts.  To my son Adolphus to have the lower end to Merrell branch & South to Andrew Harvey to have the balance of the land. Also after my wife death I desire that my other property & negro Mings be sold & the proceeds divided among my sons.  Also my negro Sall be sold & the proceeds divided among my dtrs.  with one share to Betsy's heirs.  I appoint Joniah Burgin, James Madison & Adolphus??.  Wit:  James Pinkerton, Jurett & Henry G. Fagan...  CODICIL.  Betsy Pinkerton's three last children to have an equal share of her part with the rest of her heirs.  This 24 June 1851..
Signed James X McBrayer..
Wit:  James Pinkerton, Jurett & Henry G. Fagan.
Proved by the oath of James Pinkerton, Jurret this Sept. term 1851.  R.B. Vance, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #4, p. 89-37:
"p. 151.  13 Oct. 1851.  I, Rebecca Gill, being weak in body but of sound mind and memory, do make this my last will & testament.  I have seen cause to dispose of my property in the following manner, viz:  Four of my grandchildren Mary E. N. Gill, Lorena Olevia Gill, Rebecca Emoretta Gill & Viloet Erminta Gill to have one bay mare & one year old colt.
(no executor  named)
Wit:  G.E.D. Garrison & A.J. Gill.
Signed Rebecca X Gill.
Proved in open court by A.J. Gill this Dec. term 1851 and ordered to be recorded. Certified by R.B. Vance, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #4, p. 89-37:
"p. 151.  18 Dec. 1851.  I, John McKinney, being of sound mind & memory. First I will & decree that all my mountain land on the North Fork of big Ivey from H McKinney up including the two tracts of land lying in Yancy County, joining the mountain land above mentioned one of which I have G.G. ? bond for __________ & the other J.R. Jones and all the hogs that is left after my beloved wife takes all she may want, all I want sold on a twelve months credit at the highest bidder & all my just debts to be paid & if not to sell the land I bought from Jan. A. Buckner..  I desire that my beloved wife & children the remainder of my property.
I appoint my friend, my wife Aroline McKinney & Joseph McKinney with A.G. Greewood & M. Greenwood as executors..
Wit:  J.W. Dillingham, juriett & David X Arrowwood..
Signed John McKinney..
Proved in open court by the oath of J.W. Dillingham in the Spring term, 1852 in open court & ordered to be recorded.  R.B. Vance.."

ALOB, Vol. X #5, p. 89-47:
"p. 152.  11 Jan. 1851..  I, Richard Sumner, being aged & infirmed, but of sound & perfect mind & memory.  First I desire that all my just debts to be paid, as I have heretofore given to all my children excepting Dempsey near the amount I allowed them to have out of my estate.  So I now give to my dtr. Susannah Whitaker the sum of $20, likewise the sum of $1 to each of my other daughters, Sarah McRary, & Judy Clemmons, also one dollar to my son William, also one dollar to the heirs of my son Samuel, likewise one dollar to the heirs of my dtr. Elizabeth Jones, decd. also I give the sum of one dollar to the heirs of my son James.  I now give to my son Dempsey all that tract of land I now own, it being 245 acres, with all my horses, cattle, hogs, sheep, tools also all household & kitchen furniture.  I desire that my said son Dempsey shall pay to each of the aforesaid legatees one dollar each.
I appoint my son Dempsey as executor.
Wit:  E. Reed, Jurat & John Merrell Juratt..
Signed Richard X Sumner..
Proved by the oath of E. Reed and John Merrill in open court July session 1852. R.B. Vance, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #5, pp. 89-47 & 89-48:
"p. 153.  13 June 1852..  I, Margaret Joice, residing on North Hominy Creek in Buncombe Co. being of sound mind & memory.  I desire that my body to be buried near the residence of my sister Sarah Young and the necessary expenses to be paid from my estate by my executors herein named.  First I give to my brother Alexander Joice all my land in this county lying on North Hominy Creek, also all the grain that may be growing on the land at my death, also to my brother Alexander Joice the sum of $10 that I owe him and no more.  I give to my beloved niece Margaret Neale my side siddle & white counterpaine and one coverlet also one cotton dress.  I will & devise to Mary Williams wife of Daniel Williams five bushels of corn.  Also to John P. Joice five bushels of corn.  Also to Joseph Young five bushels of corn and to Edward P. Williams five bushels of corn.  I give to my niece Margaret Young dtr. of my sister Sarah all my pots, vessels & kitchen furniture also my large walnut cabinet.  I give & devise to Ailsworth son of Morgan Young one cow & calf also to Margaret Young one coverlet.  Also I will to my niece Susannah Curtis one coverlet, also a small trunk, & one pair of cotton stockings also one counterpain double wove.  I will & devise unto Araminta Young dtr. of Joseph Young two bed quilts also a heifer yearling.  I will & devise unto Martha Williams dtr. of Elizabeth Williams one bed quilt & one counterpain also to Malvina Williams dtr. of Martha Williams one bed quilt.  I will to Martha Williams one bed.  I will & devise to Sarah Young wife of Joseph Young one bunch of spun thread.  I will & devise to Ann Curtis dtr. of Benjamin Curtis Jr. one of my cotton dresses or frock.  I will & devise to Mary Williams wife of Daniel Williams one pair of cotton stockings.  I will & devise to Elizabeth Joice, dtr. of my brother Ambrose one counterpain double wove.  I will & devise to Aldecka Williams dtr. of E.P. Williams one counterpain.  I will & devise to Margaret Young dtr. of my sister Sarah, three under sheets, one counterpain double wove and all my earthen ware.  I will & devise to Margaret Joice dtr. of Robert Joice one counterpain.  I will & devise to my well beloved sister Elizabeth Williams 2 counterpains & my clock.  I will to Mary Williams wife of Daniel Williams one cotton frock.  I will & devise to Araminta Young dtr. of Joseph Young two shymmeys [sic].  I will & devise to Catherine Joice wife of James P. Joice my little spinning wheel.  I will & devise to Joseph Young's wife my cotton cards & large spinning wheel.  I will & devise to Celia Ann Williams dtr. of Daniel Williams one cotton frock.  I will & devise to Ann Curtis dtr. of Benjamin Curtis one white dress.  I will & devise to Susannah Williams dtr. of Daniel Williams one calico frock.  I will & devise to Nancy Joice dtr. of John P. Joice one cotton dress.  I will & devise to Benjamin Curtis two youngest dtrs. one bed, & a quilt each.  I will & devise that all my household & kitchen furniture, farming tools to be sold and the money equally divided amongst my brother Ambrose Joice & my sisters Sarah Young and Elizabeth Williams.  I will & devise to Edward P. Williams one note which I hold on Reuben Deavers for $23 due 6th April 1851 & marked with the letter "A"  I will that the balance of my notes and accounts which I may have be collected by my executors & the same distributed as following.  To Thomas Neal $5., To John Williams $5., To Robert Joice $5., To Aldecka Williams $5., To James Joice $5., To Nancy Williams $5., To John P. Joice $10., To Malvina Williams $5., To Ambrose Joice $10., To Susannah Curtis $5., To Elizabeth Williams $10., To Mary Williams $5., To Sarah Young $10., To Parthana Shook $5., To Margaret Young $5., To Nancy Morgan $5., To Ailsworth Young $5., To Temperance McFee $5., To Joseph Young $5., To Betsy Joice $5., To Martha Williams $5., To Matilda Sharp $5., To Jarrett Williams $5.  Any over plus from the said notes to be divided among Ambrose Joice, Alexander Joice, Sarah Young & Elizabeth Williams.
I appoint Solomon F. Young & Samuel B. Gudger as my lawful executors.
Wit; Benjamin I. Curtis, Jurett & Ambrose McFee..
Signed Margaret X Joice
Proved in open court by the oath of Benj. I. Curtis July term 1852 & ordered to be recorded.  R.B.
Vance, clk...."

ALOB, Vol. X #5, pp. 89-48 & 89-49:
"p. 156.  12 Dec. 1840..  I, James Boyd, being of sound & disposing mind and memory, but being advanced in age.  First I desire that my beloved wife Rachael shall have all my estate both real and personal with all my household property, debts & moveable effects for and during her natural life.  At the death of my beloved wife Rachael I will & bequeath to my son Robert Boyd, forever all that part of my land which I bought from Mr. Samuel W. Davidson also three negroes viz:  Henry, Lucinda & Adolphus and one half of all my other property.  After the death of my beloved wife Rachael, I give to the children lawfully begotten by my son James B. Boyd which then may be living, forever, all the balance of my land which I bought from John Robeson & Peter Mason also four negroes viz:  Dorcus, Martha, Anderson & Ben.  Also one half of my other property to be equally divided amongst them.  I appoint my friend James Lowery & Alexander Robeson as executors.
Wit:  James M. Lowery, Juret & John Wells..
Signed James Boyd..

CODICIL..  I, James, Boyd, do make this as a codicil to my last will & testament dated 12 Dec. 1840 I will & desire that the negro woman Darcus, after the death of my wife Rachael, shall be under the care & protection of the children of my son James B. Boyd and my son Robert Boyd & I do hereby desire & enjoin them in consideration of the faithfulness in which the said Darcus has served me & my family, to suffer & permit her to live on some part of the land given to my son Robert Boyd & to
enjoy the benefits of her own labor as a free woman uninterrepted[sic] by him the said Robert or any other person, further to protect her from aggression of others.
This 24 April 1846..  Wit; George Deboard & J.M. Lowery, Juret..
Signed James Boyd..
Proved in open court by the oath of J.M. Lowery in the Jan. Term 1853.  James Boyd was deceased at the proving of this codicil, R.B. Vance"

ALOB, Vol. X #6, p. 89-55:
"p. 157.  26 Aug. 1852..  I, Jane Reed, being weak & feeble in body but of a perfect mind & memory.  First I desire that my exectors to pay & satify[sic] all my just debts.  I give unto James Reed all my personal property consisting of three head of cattle, all my sheep, one hog and all my beding[sic], household & kitchen furniture with my wearing apparel, with the exception of one small dresser and one Bible & hymnal book to Hannah Reed, also James Reed to have the further property, one loom, one side saddle & one watch, with all the apparatus belonging to the loom.
I appoint Lawson A. Lanning as my sole executor.
Wit:  E. Reed & James Ownbey..
Signed Jane X Reed..
Proved in open court by the oath of James Ownbey this Jan. term 1853 & ordered recorded.."

ALOB, Vol. X #6, p. 89-55:
"p. 158.  8 March 1816..  I, Thomas Pitmon, cooper, being very sick & weak of body, but of perfect mind & memory.  In the first place, I leave the whole of my estate in the hands of my beloved wife Dicy to stenghten[sic] and assist her in raising the family.  In the next place I appoint Robert Rea, Samuel Davidson & Samuel Wilson to value my estate & then leave it in the hands of my executrix for the use & support of the family.  Then a record made of the valuation of the property & each child to have their equal share when of full age.  In the next place
I appoint my beloved wife Dicy as executrix.  I, in the next place, appoint Joseph Rice to see that the contents of this will be justly executed & to take into his possession till lawfull called for.
Wit: James Alexander & Robert Rea, juret..
Signed Thomas X Pitmon.
(On the back of said will April Session 1816)  The last will of Thomas Pitmon, decd. was proved in open court by the oath of Robert Rea.  Signed by John Miller, clk..  Robert Hamilton, d. clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #6, p. 89-55:
"p. 159.  16 Oct. 1852..  I, Thomas L. Gaston, being in declining state of health, but of sound & disposing mind & memory.  I will to my beloved wife Margaret E. Gaston my silver watch, bed and necessary furniture thereof, my buggy & harness, the umbrella belonging to it and the mule which I usually drive called "Sugar" one bureau her choice, a traveling trunk her choice of what I have.  I will & direct that all the balance of my property both real & personal to be sold by my executor on a credit of two or three years from the date of the sale.  I desire that my beloved wife Margaret E. Gaston to be paid by my executor within one month of my decease the sum of $37.50 if that much is on hand, if not when collected, during her natural life or widowhood.  The remainder of my property or money I may have to pay my just debts and divided among my two sons Josiah P. & Parley C. Gaston.  Parley C. to receive the most being $225, I having advanced that sum to Josiah P. when he started to California & wish him charged with that sum & interest.
I appoint Joshua Roberts Esq. sole executor.
Wit:  William Williams & J.R.S. Gillam..
Signed Thomas L. Gaston..."

ALOB, Vol. X #6, pp. 89-55 & 89-56:
"p. 160.  11 Jan. 1854..  I, John Case, do make this as my last will & testament.  First I give my soul to God who gaveth to my body.  I will all my property both real & personal to my wife Susan Hannely Case during her natural life & at her death the land to go to my son Hannely Case in case he takes care of my dtr. Enaltin Case as long as she may live, in case he fails to do so, the property to go to my executor, except two tracts of land joining Allen R. Case & Samuel Merrell & Bakers line then West with Murry's other line, containing 50 acres more or less also Allen Case to pay a debt I owe to Robert Twitty also one to Samuel Murrell containing 20 acres more or less which Samuel Merrell to have if he pay a debt which I owe to the Bank in Asheville.
I appoint William Case Executor.
Wit; William Duakes? & Wm. R. Lance..
Signed..  John Case..."

ALOB, Vol. X #6, p. 89-56:
"p. 161.  17 May 1853..  I, Sarah Young, residing on the waters of North Hominy Creek.  Being of sound mind & memory but of feeble health.  First I desire that my body be buried by the side of my husband Thomas Young, in a plain & decent manner & the expenses to be paid from my estate.  I will to my son Tinsly one dollar, I will to my son Pleasant one dollar, I will to my son Joseph one dollar, I will to my beloved dtr. Mary the wife Henry Young one dollar, to be paid out of my personal estate within twelve months after my death.  I will to my beloved dtr. Margaret Young the land on which I now live, it being the land allotted to me by my decd. husband, also to the said Margaret Young all my bed & furniture, wearing apparel, cupboard & kitchen furniture with all other furniture.  Also all tools, cattle, hogs, sheep and all other property of every description, after my decease and just debts are paid.
I appoint James B. Gudger as my executor.
Wit:  Benjamin J.Curtis, Juret & Margaret Neal..
Signed Sarah X Young..."

ALOB, Vol. X #6, p. 89-56:
"p. 162.  27 Oct. 1854..  I, William H. Garmon, do make this as my last will & testament.  First I desire that my just debts and funeral expenses be first paid by my executors.  I give to my beloved wife Dovy Garmon all my growing crops also all stock of cattle, hogs and sheep and horses.  I desire that my executor to sell some of the stock to pay my said debts.  I give to my beloved wife D.G. my two negro men named Comadore & Ben.  I give to my eldest dtr. Jane Elizabeth my negro girl Mary & my negro boy Riley to be at my wife's disposal.  I give to my youngest dtr. Anna Louisa my negro girl named Adeline & my negro boy named Sam at the discretion of my beloved wife.  I will and request that the suit now in court between myself and Russell Jones should be presented by N.W. Woodfin & W.W. Avery until it is terminated.  If I give the land or lands to be sold by Mr. W.W. Woodfin and pay the fees out of the proceeds & the remainder should go to my beloved wife and children.  I desire that my wife should have my negro girl named Harriett.  I give to my wife her life time dower in my lands during natural life & the remaining to be given to my two children.  I appoint Charles Patton as executor.  I give to my beloved wife all my household and kitchen furniture.
Wit:  M.L. Neilson & William M. Clark.
Signed William H. Garmon.."
 

P.215. 22 March 1861..
I, James Patten, of Asheville do make this as my last will & testament.. I give & bequeath to my wife Henriette Kerr Patton the following tract of land, one on the East side of Main Street. Beginning at the South West corner of Main St. and Tanyard Street South of the hotel, then along Main Street to T. W. Atkins lot then East & South with Atkins line to Dr. Tennent line  & with Dr. J. P. E. Hardy's line bought from G. B. Tennent then with his line to top of the mountain then along the summit to the low gap where the road crosses from Asheville to Swannanoa and to S. Lee, Esq. then West to the branch to E. Clayton line then South & West crossing the branch to my son James A. Patton line then his line to the Tanyard Street & to the beginning. On which is the mansion house where we now live during her natural life. Except five acres & ninety rods including the tanyard being conveyed to my son William A. Patton in 1861. Also the tract of land on French Broad River adjoining N. Woodfin on the North & the land bought from Est of James E. Smith & E. Cunningham on the South then on the road from James Cowans & passing the new brick academy & on to the river. I also give her all the furniture in the house & kitchen, stable, & other out buildings, a pair of the best carriage horses, best carriage
(A LOT OF BUNKUM Vol. XI, No. 5 May 1990 Page 90-43)
and harness, four mules first choice, one four horse waggon & gear, one two horse wagon & gear compleat, one cart harness, six milch cows supplies for one year, one good set of blacksmith tools & one furnice. Also one thousand dollars Bank of Cape Fear stock which certificate she now has and $5,000 bond on the town of Jacksonville, Florida.. Also the following negroes viz: Isaac, Henry, Abram, Sam, Harrison, Ruffin, Isham, Coleman, John Johnston, Albert McKesson, James Charleston, John Charleston, John & Nelson, Elevin. Males, Jenney Henry, Menerva & her three chn. George- anna, Sarah & Jane Bell, Eliza, Charlotte, & Margaret now in Charleston, also a child of Margaret name not known.. I give to my son James Alfred Patton in addition to what he has already received in lands & other things, amounting to $17,332.68 as my book will show, in which is the hotel & lands on the mountain as a deed dated 9 Nov.1860. Also all that lot on Main Street including the brick stables & corn cribs, South of Henry Stephens's lot & Patton Street, East of the Episcopal Church lot & North of a new street West & South of the cribs (not the shed added by J. M. Blair) also an undivided half interest in the tract of land on West side of Buncombe Turnpike Road & North of Mrs. Vance's lot, also joining land's of N. W. Woodfin and D. H. Jarrett land, to have & hold for- ever in fee simple. Also the following negroes viz: Sam Cope Sent., Allen, Marcus, Felix, Enoch, Alexander, Mitchell, Jim Cope, Isaac Weaver, Reubin, Bill Morgan, Emaluel, Mear, Noah & old Peet. Rhoda, Celia, Sally & her dtr. Evaline.. I give to my son William Augustus Patton the house & lot on the West side of Main Street where he now lives, the tract of land lying East of the Warm Springs Road & West of Beaver Dam Road & W. Murdock, passing B. H. Merriman & others & South of A. T. Spears & N.W. Woodfin containing about 93 acres, also the Tanyard tract of 5 acres & 90 rods, being the three tracts I conveyed to him on the 1 Jan. 1861. Also the lot South of the one on which he resides, West Main Street, North Church Street & East grave yard fence and presbyterian Church including the brick store & bakery. Also a tract of land containing 10 acres with street in centre East of College Street & North of Coggins & Orr's brick yard & West of White Pine Street & South of S. Chunn old tract. Also lot #18 bounded by J. S. Smith's lot on the South, old Haywood Street on the West, New Street on the North & Baird Street on the East containing 3½ acres. Also one half interest in the land on the West side of Buncombe Turnpike Road & North of Mrs. Vance's. containing about 118 acres. Also the following negroes viz: Mathew Cope, Solomon, Adam Orr, Joshua, Jack, Campbell, Spencer, Joe, Jesse, Newell, Sandy, Frank, Charles, Paul, Bob Twitty, Hannah, Lucinda, Matilda, Jenny, Sophy, Silvia, Mira & Ben... I give & devise to my son Thomas W. Patton a lot in Asheville, West of Main Street & bound by Sullivan's lot, North by Dr. Hilliard's lot & South by lot #10 to include. the spring & to contain 2 acres Also an undivided half interest in the remainder of 200 acres, begining on the South West corner of the land given to my son James A. and joining lands of W. A. Patton & N. W. Woodfin then with his line to the corner to French Broad River then up the river to W. Welch tract then East to the land bought from J. M. Smith heirs, then East to J. Cowan's lot near the new Academy thence with N. W. Woodfin & others to include all in an exchange of land with N.W.Woodson, the same being given to his mother for life.  Also one half interest in a tract of land of i200 acres lying in Lowndes County, Alabama being all the land I own in that County and the following negroes in Alabama viz: Andrew, Charles, Winter, Parrott, Patty & three chn. Tom, Zachery, Taylor, John, Henrretta, Mary & child, also half interest with M. J. Fagg in the following negroes viz: Andrew Jackson Ray, Samuel Rice, Henry Ben Robertson, Bob (carpenter), Susan & six chn. Jack, Mary, Eliza & child. Also one undivided half of all chattle property on the premises belonging jointly to me & M. J. Fagg also the following negroes not in Alabama viz: Isaac, Mull, William Harvy, Sam Cope, Rachel,  Margaret & Emma... I give & devise unto my dtr. Frances S. Patton a lot  in Asheville on the West side of Main Street on which the brick stable stands, East of Church Street & Sullivan lot & North of the plank fence separating the lot above Dr. Hillard containing about one acre, also the other half interest remainderof lot #15 containing 200 acres, the. other half devised unto my son Thomas, with a life estate to his mother. Also a tract lying South of Mountain Street & West of road to the topi of mountain then West & with the branch to E. Clayton line & North with his line & J. W. Wilson line to Mountain Street containing about 45 acres. Also the remaining half in the tract of land including the (?) mansion house & appurtenances which is given & devised to her mother for life. I give & bequeath to my dtr. the following negroes viz: Joe, Walter, top, Jim Gaston, Woodville, Alfred, Wilson, Tom Weaver, Manson, John McDowell, August, Maria, Betsey, Mary, Rose Wilson. & Fanny. Also one new piano, education & clothing until twenty-one years old. a good saddle horse, saddle & bridle worth $200... All the rest of my estate, real, personal or mixed. I will devise & bequeath to my executors hereinafter named in trust to be sold at public or private sale as they may judge best and to collect all debts due to me and to pay all debts owed by me and the surplus to be equally divided between my wife and children. I direct my executors to keep my estate together & not hand over any of the devises or legacies until my existing rail road contract in Tennessee & North Carolina are completed and they comply with my part of these contracts as I undertook to do, and I hereby give them ample power and discrition to that end & even to consummate in writing the contract with the N. Western R. R. Company according to the written proposition made for myself & J. E. Patton & I especially request that my son William A. Patton who has been representing me in prosecuting the work on the said R. R. contracts will continue to do so & that he be fully compensated there for. The unsettled copartnership & other business between my brother J. E. Patton & myself my executors may defer until the two unfinished R.R. contracts are completed in making the estate settlement..
I appoint my sons James, William & Thomas Patton & James W. Patton & N. W. Woodfin as executors.
Wit; J. R. Osborn & J. M. Blair.
Signed James W. Patton

ALOB, Vol. X #7, p. 89-67:
"p. 164.  22 March 1851..  I, Robert Williamson, being of sound mind and memory.  I desire that all my just debts and funeral expenses be paid from my estate.  I give to my beloved wife Elizabeth Williamson all my estate both real & personal, consisting of land, negroes, horses, cattle & other stock, farming tools, carpenter tools household & kitchen furniture with all my notes & accounts to her and her heirs forever and I empower[sic] her to dispose of any or all of said property by will or deed or any other manner as she may think best after my death subject however to the following exception only.  I give unto Elizabeth Brank my negro woman named Matilda to have & to hold forever after the death of my beloved wife.  I desire that my negro George at my wife's death if not disposed of before or during her life shall be permitted to choose his own master.
I appoint my trusty friend John M. Brank & Marcus Erwin both of Buncombe County as my sole executors to carry out this my last will.
Wit:  J.M. Penland & James McFee..
Signed Robert X Williamson...."

ALOB, Vol. X #7, p. 89-67:
"p. 165.  25 Feb. 1853..  I, James Morgan, residing on the Reedy Branch of South Hominy Creek & being of sound mind and memory & that death is certain, I do make this as my last will.  I give and bequeath in the following manner.  First I desire that my executor and family bury me in a plain & decent manner by the side of my wife in what is now called the Miller Grave Yard & my executor pay all my lawful debts that I may owe at my decease from the money on hand.  I will & desire that my three youngest sons & one dtr. that is Elijah Morgan, Stephen Morgan & John Gane Morgan and Polly Morgan their sister all the land that I now posses or may have at my decease to be equally divided among them, that is my three sons & my daughter.  Also I desire that my farming tools be divided amongst my three sons at my decease.  "I desire that my little granddaughter Martha Morgan dtr. of Maris G. Morgan that I received from a child to hold an equal in the personal estate at my decease with my little property that her grandmother left her at her death."  I will & desire that the rest of my personal property that has not been mentioned in this will to go to the children before mentioned, such as cattle, horses, hogs & sheep with the other property to be equally divided.
I appoint my sons Elijah & Stephens Morgan as my executors.
Wit:  E. Morgan, S.D. Clark & P.D. Morgan.
Signed James Morgan...."

ALOB, Vol. X #7, p. 89-67:
"p. 166.  25 Aug. 1855..  I, John Sluder, being sick & afflicted in body, but of sound & disposing mind and memory, do make this as my last will & testament.  I desire that all my just debts be paid by my executorix[sic].  I appoint my beloved wife Priscilla Sluder as my executrix.  After my just debts are paid, I give to my wife Priscilla Sluder during her natural life all my real & personal property and after her death the remaining property to be equally divided amongst my children..
Wit:  Peter Plemmons & T.W. Ballew..
(Not signed).

ALOB, Vol. X #7, pp. 89-67 & 89-68:
"p. 166.  3 May 1852..  I, John Penland, being of sound mind & memory, do make this as my last will & testament.  I desire that the land whereon I now live containing some 377 acres to be divided between my sons Charles D. & George Newton Penland as follows.  Begining[sic] on the line between me & J.R. Jones where it crosses the road leading to Thomas Moore's Creek & to my stable, then to my Spring branch and ten steps above, then a direct line to Hutsell Spring Branch to Hominy Creek, then down said creek to my lower line, now all the land South & West to be Charles' & the land on the East & North to belong George after the death of their mother.  I will to my beloved wife all my property both real & personal during her natural life.  My will also that my son William Penland shall have the tract of land whereon he now lives being the same that was deeded in trust for me.  My will is that my son Abraham to have a negro girl named Caroline dtr. of Ruth.  My will is also that my son William Penland shall have my negro Ruth.  I will to my son Charles D. Penland my negro boy named Riley.  I will that my son John H. Penland two negroes Sarah & William chn. of Ruth.  I will that James Cathey's three children $25 each to be paid at the death of my wife.  My will & desire is that all the rest of my estate not mentioned in this will to be sold & divided equally between my children after the death of my beloved wife.
I appoint my sons John H. and G.N. Penland to be executors.
Wit:  Charles Moore & G.W. Candler..
Signed..  John Penland.."

ALOB, Vol. X #7, p. 89-67:
"p. 167.  23 May 1854..  I, Joseph Carver, being of sound mind & memory but being advanced in age do make this as my last will & testament.  I will & bequeath to my beloved wife Christena all my household & kitchen furniture except one bureau which belongs to my daughter Sarah, one horse, fifteen head of sheep, fifteen head of hogs, three head of cattle & all moveable effects during her natural life & at her death to be equally divided among her children.  I desire that my son Jacob to take my land I bought on Little Sandy Mush & pay for it and live on the same and maintain my wife Christena and all the family that is unmarried until they see fit to leave or come of age.
Wit; James Lowrey & A.C. Robeson..
Signed Joseph X Carver..
Court of Pleas & Quarter sessions Jan. term 1857.   The execution of this will was duly proven in open court by the oath of James Lowrey & ordered to be recorded.. See Minutes 9 Jan. 1855.  R.B. Vance...  Clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #7, p. 89-68:
"p. 168.  3 June 1854..  I, Ann Patton, being of sound mind & memory.  First I will & bequeath to my grandson John D. Patton two negroes Augustus about 25 years of age and Frank about 17 years of age.  I will & bequeath that all the balance of the property which I may have at my death be sold by my executors, and the proceeds after paying my just debts & funeral charges to be divided unto twelve equal parts and be given to the children or their heirs.  One part to my dtr. Hannah Lowrey..  One part to the chn. of my dtr. Elizabeth Jarrett, decd.  One part to the chn. of Mallory G. Patton, decd.  One part to the chn. of my dtr. Sarah Jarrett, decd.  One part to the chn. of my dtr. Polly Smith, decd.  One part to the chn. of my dtr. Harriet D. Siler and one part for my son Robert H. Patton.  One part to the chn. of my son Fidelis Patton decd.  One part to my dtr. Lucinda Roberts.  One part to my son Lorenzo D. Patton.  One part to my son Montraville Patton and the other part to the chn. of my dtr. Ann A. Weaver, decd.  Should any of my children now living should die during my life time, their chn. to take their part except my son Lorenzo D. Patton should he die during my life, I desire that his son John D. Patton take nothing more than which I gave him in item #1..
I appoint Joshua Roberts & Monteville Patton as executors.
Wit:  G.W. Wilson & W.F. Roberts.
Signed Ann X Patton..
Court of Pleas & Quarter sessions Oct. term 1855.   Proved by the oath of G.W. Wilson in open court see[sic], minutes of Fall Term 1855.  R.B. Vance, clk..."

ALOB, Vol. X #8, p. 89-75:
"p. 169.  16 Jan. 1854.. Andrew Rhodes, This my last will & testament.  I will to my beloved wife Nancy all my land also my personal property during her life time after my just debts are paid and then to go to my grandsons William B. Rhodes & Harry Rhodes & my daughter Susan to have the use of it so long as she lives single.  All my notes & money if any, this day & date above written wherever at..
Wit; Bedford Sherrell & Robert Cooper..
Andrew X. Rhodes..
Court of Please[sic] & Quarters Sessions Jan. Term 1856..  Proved in open court by the oath of Bedford Sherrell, See minutes of Jan. 1856.. R.B. Vance, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #8, p. 89-75:
"p. 170.  21 Aug. 1855..  I, John Fortune, being of sound mind & memory do make this as my last will & testament.  I desire that my just debts & funeral charges be paid out of the first money that come into his hands.  I give & devise to my beloved brother Fletcher Fortune all my estate & effects of every discription be it land or tenements, good or effects, notes or money or any other property I may have at my decease after paying the above.
I appoint my friend & brother as executor.
Wit:  A. Burgin & Thomas C. Lambert..
Sgn. John Fortune..
Proved in open court by the oath of Albert Burgin in the Jan. term 1856.  See minutes of Jan. term 1856..  R.B. Vance, clk..."

ALOB, Vol. X #8, p. 89-75:
"p. 170.  16 Oct. 1855..  I, John M. Owens, being in extreme pain & approaching an early departure from this life, I do make this my last will & testament.  I give & devise to my dear wife Elizabeth Ann all of my property and estate both real & personal & mixed after the payment of my just debts and I appoint John W. Woodfin as my sole executor with full power to sell & convey as he may think best, at public or private sale.  The proceeds to first pay my debts that I hold jointly with my partner Mr. Spears and to settle with him and close my business according to his judgment.  Any property that is left, I desire to be given to my wife & to be at her disposal.
Wit:  B.M. Edney & W.H. Murdock..
Signed John M. Owens..
Proved by the oath of W.H. Murdock in open court Jan. term 1856.  See minutes 1856.
R.B. Vance.."

ALOB, Vol. X #10, p. 89-96:
"p. 181.  22 Feb. 1842..  I, William Anderson, being in good health and of a sound mind & memory.  I give to my beloved wife Martha all my household & kitchen furniture with one year provision for herself and for each child that may be with her including the dwelling house, orchard with the spring lying between the meeting house and Big Ivy, with all my stock & poultry during her natural life & at her death to be sold & divided.  I also desire that she should have the rent & profits from my farm that is on the South side of Big Ivy known as John Roberts place with the spring and timber for her support and confort[sic] from any of my lands..  I desire that my stock of horses, cattle, hogs & sheep to be sold after my death & the proceeds put out on interest diring[sic] my wife life time & she have the interest for her use & disposal..  I give to my son Albert G. Anderson the following tracts of land, one tract from George W. Anderson to me containing 100 acres, & a tract from the same to me for 69 acres and one from Garrett Deweese to me for 75 acres after his mother's death by his paying to the rest of my children $1,000 to be equally divided amongst rest.  After the death of my beloved wife I desire that the money from the stock sale and the one thousand dollars paid by my son A.G. Anderson to be equally divided amongst my eight daughters viz: Stacy Deweese, Polly Dillingham, Nancy Gardner, Dorcas Wilson, Sally Ramsey, Martha, Susan & Catherine Eliza Anderson..  Also the property left in my wife's possession to be sold and the money equally divided among my named dtrs..  I desire that my son A.G. Anderson have possession & title to the first two tracts of land after my death and after her death the house & lot after paying the estate the sum of $1,000..
I appoint my son Albert G. Anderson and N. Gardner as my executors..
Wit:  N. Blackstock & Jos. Barnard..
Signed William Anderson..
Proved in open court by the oath of N. Blackstock & Joseph Barnard in July & Oct. term 1856..  Court of Please & Quarter Sessions Oct. term 1857.  R.B. Vance, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. X #10, p. 89-96:
"p. 182.  9 June 1856..  I,William Wasson, being of sound and memory do make this as my last will & testament in manner & form.  I give to my beloved wife Rebecca Wasson & my daughter Elizabeth T. Merrell wife of David Merrell equally, after paying all my just debts & funeral expenses all the money & cash notes oweing[sic] & due to me to be divided between my said wife & daughter.  I give to my beloved wife my negroes, Jude and Bazzel also a girl named Celia & a boy named Samuel for her use & benefit during her natural life & at her death to be the property of my dtr. Elizabeth T. Merrell, in case my wife should marry again the said negroes to belong to my dtr. Elizabeth Merrell.  I give to my said dtr. negroes Hariet & George both are now living with David & E.T. Merrell also my two small children of Jude to belong to my dtr. Elizabeth Merrell.  I give to my beloved dtr. Elizabeth the four lots & the two fractions lots that I possesse[sic] in Henderson County & in the town of Hendersonville, all the property both real & personal to belong to my said dtr. during her natural life & then to her heirs forever, but in case she does not have bodly[sic] heirs, then the property to be equally divided among her fathers heirs at law..  I give to my beloved wife all other property both real & personal after my death, including my house place where I now live with all land & tenements in my possession during her natural life or widowhood.
I appoint my brother Henry Wasson as my executor.
 Wit:  Michael Sheral & W.J. Brown..
Signed William Wasson..
Proved in open court by the oath of W.J. Brown in the Oct. term 1856..  R.B. Vance, clk..."

ALOB, Vol. X #10, p. 89-97:
"p. 184.  21 Oct. 1854..  I, James Lowrey, in the seventy second year of my age but in good health & of sound & disposing mind and memory.  I desire that my just debts & funeral expenses to be paid.  As I have made some advancement to my children as equal as I can as they come to mature age or marriage.  To each of my sons David R. & James M. Lowrey I give a negro boy & a good horse to each and to my daughters I give as they marry a negro girl & a horse, bridle & saddle & the usual amount of household furniture & stock, all these advancements I now confirm & as my dtr. Lourena remain single & in order to make her equal with the others, I give her my negro girl Violet & her increase and I direct that she shall have one room in my dwelling house with furniture & that my son James M. Lowrey shall furnish her with suitable provision & clothing so long as she remains single and at her marriage she shall receive from my estate a good horse, bridle & saddle, two cows a bureau & other household furniture to make her equal with the others.  Having conveyed to my son James M. Lowrey the upper or mill tract of land & having an agreement made between James M. & my son David R. whereby James M. shall pay unto my son David R. $2,000.  I will & devise unto James M. the homestead plantation whereon I now live with all the real estate I may own at my decease and after his mothers Hannah death.  I give to my beloved wife Hannah Lowrey during her natural life the homestead & the farm & all real estate I may die seized of at my death, except the provision made to my dtr. Lourena. I also give to my said wife Hannah two horses, four cows & calves, ten head of sheep, & hogs, farming tools, household & kitchen furniture..  The remainder of my property to be sold and the proceeds equally divided among my six dtrs. Margarett Roberts, Elizabeth Gudger, Matilda Gray, Harriet Dickey, Cyntha L. Patton & Lourena P. Lowrey.  I desire that my negroes viz:  Jef, Isham, Miley, Jess, Dillard, Alfred, John, Henry, Ben, Maln, Jiney, Eliza, Carolina, Altha & Sarah to be held & used by my wife & on James M. during my wife life time & after her death to be equally divided among my six daughters.  My dtr. Caroline Cummings after having been equally advanced with my others dtrs. died leaving four children two sons & two daughters the expense of raising & educating fell on me & they continued to be members of my family until they married & then received an equal advancement with my daughters so far has been beds & household furniture & stock.  Therefor[sic] I give to my grand dtr. Jane Taber & Harriet Robeson enough to make their mother share equal to the amount my others dtrs. have or will receive.  I desire that my son David R. pay unto Jane Tober the sum of $200; likewise, I desire that my son James M. pay unto Harriet Robeson the same sum within twelve months after my death.  At the time of my wife's death, the property she may have with her is to be surrendered to my executors for a division.
I appoint my son-in-law Samuel Gudger as my executor.
Wit:  Joshua Roberts & Jacob C. Robeson..
Signed James Lowrey..
Proved in open court by the oath of Joshua Roberts this Jan. term 1857.  R.B. Vance, clk..."

ALOB, Vol. XI #3, p. 90-23:
"p. 202.  24 Dec. 1849..  I, William Whitaker, Senr. being aged and infirm but of perfect mind & memory.  First I desire that all my lawfull debts be paid..  I give to my son Henry the land where I now live and my saw mill, still & ware and large chain and all that belongs to the saw mill, my waggon[sic] and I think he ought to pay to my three other sons Joshua, William and James the sum of twenty four dollars each in trade within twelve months after my decease, the payment to James only to made on condition that he apply for the same.  I give to my son Joshua my cross cut saw, my gold seal..  I give to my son William all that tract of land I bought from N. Blackstock & known as my mountain land..  I also give to my daughter Sarah one pair of gear for farming purpose, one plow and work beast if I have one at my death also loom & harness and such article as belonging also my clock and cubboard[sic] and flaxwheel also my household & kitchen furniture..  I give to my daughters Sarah, Martha, Margaret and Mary eight dollars worth of corn, which is allotted to them..  To my grandson Columbus one hoe & mattock and to my grandson Henry I give one mattock & my axe & hoe and to the black boy Burton that lives with me, I give him his axe, hoe & mattock..  The remainder of my tools to be divided among my chn.
I appoint my sons Joshua and Henry Whitaker as executors.
Wit:  E. Reed & John Lanning, juret..
Signed William Whitaker..

(CODICIL) 24 Jan. 1854.  Having made my will on the 24 Dec. 1849, circumstances has changed & I do make this as my a codicil to my last will.  I therefore will & direct that the same 40 acres of land whereon I now live purchased from David Vance & James Hall as agents (described) joining Joshua Whitaker, Senr. line, which was bequeath to my son Henry, but now, I bequeath the same 40 acres to my dtr. Sarah (as I am in my old age & afflictions at her entire truble[sic] and expense) also for my dtr. Sarah to have a beast, I have already given her one.  I also revoke the clouse[sic] where Henry to pay his three brothers the sum of $24.  I also revoke the clouse[sic] where I gave my son William the land bought from Blackstock, I now will the same to my three sons Joshua, William & Henry to be divided between them.
Wit; E. Reed & Jno. Lanning, juret..
Signed Wm. Whitaker..
Proved by the oath of John Lanning & E. Reed..  J.G. Weaver, clk.."

ALOB, Vol. XI #4, p. 90-33:
"p. 210.  14 April 1860..  I, William W. Killian, reflecting on the shortness of life and certainty of death and being somewhat disordered in body but sound in mind..  I will & desire and bequeath to my beloved wife Emily that portion of my land allowed by law and the residue to go to the benefit of my four childrens viz:  Daniel A. Killian, Julia Killian, Charles McKay Killian and Catharine Josapine Killian and the part allotted my wife is to be hers during her natural life or widowhood..  I will & desire my household & kitchen furniture remain with the family during her natural life or widowhood & then to be divided among my children..  I desire that all my stock & income of the farm and mill go the payment of my debts and what money that is owed to me and so much of my stock & crop to be sold for that purpose.
I appoint my friend Charles Moore executor.
Wit:  Joseph Killian and Solomon Wolf both juret..
Signed Wm. W. Killian..
Proved in open Court by the oath of Solomon Wolf in the July term 1860.  Signed J.T. Weaver, clk..."

ALOB, Vol. XI #4, p. 90-33:
"p. 211.  26 Oct. 1856..  I, William Whitaker, being of sound mind & memory. First I desire that my executors to pay all my just debts and furneral charges from the first money that come to their hands..  I give & devise unto my beloved wife Susanna 50 acres of land laid out so as to include all my buildings and stock, cattle and horses my two sons William and Noah to have the care of them, and for her support all my household & kitchen furniture during her widowhood or natural life and then all but the land and farming tools to be sold & the proceeds equally divided between Jane & Dier and William as for Billinda McRasy, Elizabeth Clarke, Emily Sorrels, Mary Sorrels I think they have their share in my estate..  I also give to my second son Lot a tract of land including the improvements known as the Posey Old place and joining L.C. Clayton line..  I also give to my third son Jesse all the tract of land where he now lives, joinings Sally Jinkens line..  I also give to my two youngest sons William & Noah all the rest of my land whereon I now live & my tools after the death of my beloved wife.  I desire that my four sons take all the care they can of their eldest brother Ambros as he is insane..  As to Susanna and Sargam I wish to help them, I give them ten dollars each & if I fail to do so, I wish it to be taken from William and Noah share..
I appoint my two sons William and Noah as executors.
Wit: John Lanning & Joseph Lanning both jurets..
Signed William X Whitaker..

CODICIL..  Made 6 March 1859..  I, William Whitaker do make this codicil as part of my will dated 26 Oct. 1856 as circumstance has changed I do hereby wish & desire that the 50 acres of land willed to my son Jesse now to be the property of his heirs in fee simple forever and that my son Jesse wife Manera be allowed to culivate[sic] and live on the same during her widowhood or lifetime..
Wit; John Lanning & Joseph Lanning both juret..  Proved in open
court July term 1860 by John & Joseph Lanning.. J.T. Weaver, clk..."

ALOB, Vol. XI #4, p. 90-34:
"p. 213.  28 Dec. 1859..  I, John B. Whitesides, do make this as my last will and testament.  First I desire that all my just debts be paid & the residue of my estate both real & personal I give as follows..  I give & bequeath to my beloved wife Cathaline M. the plantation whereon I now live during her natural life for the support of herself and such of the children that may remain with her in lieu of dower, being all the perishable property on said plantation at my death, also I desire that no inventory or sale be made except at the descretion[sic] of my beloved wife..  At the death of my wife I give, devise and bequeath all the plantation with rights, interest or claims to our seven sons viz:  Henry Clay, James Hardy, Charles Lincoln, Frank Patton, Simpson Jarrett, William Ratcliff and John Bowan Whitesides to share & share alike..  In case my wife should contract a second marriage the husband shall be restrained from cutting & selling timber, clearing land and selling fire wood & all improper use of said plantation.  I will & desire that my son Henry C. the right to build for himself a small house & out houses as he may need near the rock spring at the head of the mill dam..  I also desire that the rent from the lots in Asheville to be used for the support of my wife and family..  To my son-in-law Sampson Reid of Blairsville, Sampson County, Ga. my two old negroes Dick & Sarah, also one fourth part of the two lots in Asheville in trust for the exclusinve benefit of S. Richardson & her children..  The remaining three fourths I give unto my other three dtrs. (Nancy) C.M. Reid, wife of S. Reid of Blairsville, Ga., C.E. King wife of W.R. King of Hill County state of Texas and M.E. Ratcliff wife of J.T. Ratcliff living in the last named County & State, to go to the possession on the first day of March 1862..  The said negroes Dick & Sarah to go in possession of my dtr. E.S. Richardson & her children six months after my death..
I appoint Dr. James F.E. Hrdy[sic] & A.S. Merrimon as executors.
Wit:  W.B. Reid & J.B. Wolf.
Signed, John B. Whitesides...
Proved in open court 12 Oct. 1860..."

ALOB, Vol. XI #5, p. 90-44:
"p. 218.  28 Dec. 1860..  I, Fanny Jarrett, being of sound & disposing mind & memory..  First I give & bequeath to my daughter Polly Alexander $250..  To my dtr. Nancy Stevens $250..  To my dtr. Manerva E. Davidson $250..  To my son Newton Foster $250..  $200 to my granddaughter Mary Ann Foster being part of which I intended for her mother Lucinda Roberts, for which I have seen proper to give her by the consent of her mother..  All the balance of my property, money and effects that are in my possession at my death, to be equally divided between my children..
I appoint Henry Stevens & W.F. Davidson as my executors..
Wit:  Jeremiah West..
Sgn. Fanny Jarrett..
Min. Book B. P. 501."

ALOB, Vol. XI #5, pp. 90-44 & 90-53:
"p. 219.  20 Aug. 1862..  I, William T. Ramsey, being of sound mind & memory.  Do make this as my last will & testament.  First I desire that all my lawful debts be paid..  The residue of my estate both real & personal I give & bequeath to my lawful wife, being all that tract of land on which I now live & known as the Jacob Ramsey farm lying & being in Buncombe County, with all my personal property of every kind and description which I may be possessed of at my death.
Likewise I do make and appoint J.R. Buckner my lawful executor..
Wits; W.R. Roberts & John Ball..
Signed W.T. Ramsey.."

ALOB, Vol. XI #6, p. 90-53:
"p. 219.  15 Aug 1860..  I, Abel Harriss of Buncombe Co. being of sound mind & memory..  First after my death my body to be decently buried and all my funeral expenses also all my just debts paid..  I will my dtr. Paggy[sic] Ashworth my negro named Boy Sampson, and to my son Wesley Harriss my boy Ellick, and to my dtr. Ann E. Davidson my boy Lewis to and their heirs forever..  I give to my dtr. Susan S. Brevarde all that tract of land I bought from J.W. Harris lying on Swannanoa River to her & her heirs forever..  I will to my two youngest sons named Abel F. Harris and Thomas L. Harris all my home place & all the land joining, encluding[sic] the land I bought from N. Foster, to be equally divided between them..  Lastly I give to my wife Elizabeth Harris my negro woman Nancy, with the use of the house to live in during her life and be supported by my last two named sons and if they do not comply she to have as much land laid off to her for her support from the plantation, I also give her a cow & calf as she may choose, one bed and bedding, the cupboard & kitchen furniture..  I want all the rest of the property to be sold & equally divided amongst my heirs..
I appoint my friend W.F. Davidson as my executor..
Wit:  Wm. M. Porter & W.H. Porter..
Signed; Abel X Harris

---- CODICIL----  I, Abel Harrie[sis], do this 8th day of April 1863 do make this as a codicil to my last will & testament previously made & hereto attached.  As my son Abel F. Harris has died after I made my last will & leaving no heirs, I wish my executor to sell all the land that would have been allotted to him to the highest bidder on a credit of one or two years & the proceeds equally divided amongest all my heirs to share & share alike.. I also desire that my wife Elizabeth Harris to have a certain man known as Frank Ware, and should said Ware die before I do, she to have another of equal value from the estate..  I also will to my wife one bed and its necessary furniture.
Wit:  John Burgin & James P. Wilson..
Sgn. Abel X Harris."

ALOB, Vol. XI #6, pp. 90-53 & 90-54:
"p. 221.  13 March 1863..  Camp Fisher, N.C.
     Dear Brother
     I presume the ball is in motion, I was up all night moving about to fix up to give the enemy the best I could fix up for him.  At 5 o'clock we learned positively that the enemy was just below our lowest Battery.  It is now near 8'clock[sic] and the enemy is not yet in sight but we hear the firing of cannon supposed to be on Creatin Battery.  Badly prepared as we are I see there is not much inclination to surrender or retreat on the part of our leaders or men.  I have just sent off Mira and the two Captains wives 18 miles in the country where she will be safe I presume.  I want you to do for me the very best you can wheather[sic] living or dead if the latter I want Mira to have and hold all I possess in my own & her right during her life remainder to our little neice[sic] Mira but always subject to my disposition she may want to make of any of our negroes particularly her own or those her father own did own and their offsprings now or hereafter.  I want no negroes sold except for a fault to be judged of by her or you.  I give you the right to sell all my property to pay my debts or for any other purpose.  I expect both the Miras to be liberal in any event to all and other relative and especially my several sisters.  You may think from my business way of writing that I am excited.  I am not nor will I be.  I am in a hurry because the boy is waiting and I fear the mail will leave us.  The increased roar of cannon since I began writing warns me too that I must be among our men.  My affectionate regards to all and very especially to our aged parents.
N.W. Woodfin, Esqr.  Asheville, NC.
I am affectionally[sic] Yours.  J.W. Woodfin..
For probate of above will see Minute Docket Court Pleas & Quarter Sessions.  Nov. Term 1863, page 214....  NOT ABSTRACTED."

ALOB, Vol. XI #6, p. 90-54:
"p. 222.  15 Dec. 1863..  The last will of Wiley W. Jones of Buncombe Co.  I direst[sic] my executor and executrix to pay all my debts due and owing from me.  I direct that my wife live upon the home place and keep together my children and all my personal property whatsoever, including money, right and credits for the support of herself and the children and to educate my children in a manner suitable to their condition in life, until my eldest son Charles Bascomb shall be to the age of twenty-one years of age.  But should he not live to that age a division of the property to take place at the time had he lived til then.  I vest in my executor and executrix full power & legal title to the home place and all my personal property of every kind to sell any portion of said property or all of it and turn the same into other property or cash..  When my son Charles Bascomb come of age or would have come of age had he lived, I direct that my home stead place (I mean the place or tract of land whereon I now live on Hominy Creek and its waters) shall be divided into two equal parts, to be made by two free holders to be appointed by my executor Robert A. Murry if living, if not by the County Court of Buncombe County, my wife to have the homestead tract, with the other half to be sold and proceeds of said sale to be equally divided among my children.. I direct that the partnership business between myself & my brother A.H. Jones shall be closed up according to law and the net profit shall be put in the hands of my executor & executrix to support and educate my children..  I deem it proper to state here, that my brother A.H. Jones has paid me, as I hold his note for my part of the store house in Hendersonville, occupied by us and also for my part of the tract of land on Mud Creek which we cultivate jointly..
I appoint my friend and Brother-in-law Robert A. Murry and my
beloved wife Caroline C. Jones as executor and executrix.
Wit:  Charles Moore, A.B. Jones & A.S. Merroman..
Signed Wiley W. Jones..
Probate Feb. Term 1864..."

ALOB, Vol. XI #6, p. 90-54:
"p. 225..  30 April 1861..  I, James A. Patton, being about to go with my company to repel our Northen[sic] enemies and being aware of the many vicissitude that may attend such a duty desirous of providing for my wife in case I do not return, do make this as my last will & testament revoking all others of a date prior to this; I make my brother W.A. Patton or my friend A.L. Summy executor either or both of them..  It is my wish that all my debts be paid, selecting for that purpose such property as my executors may deem best after consulting with my wife, whose wishes if possible I desire followed out:  If there be any excess it is my wish that it go to my beloved wife Ann E. Patton to reiterate, after my debts are paid, I will desire & bequeath all the residue of my estate of whatever nature it may be, wheather[sic] real, personal or mixed to my wife Annie E. Patton absolutely..
 Wit:  J.M. Blair, J.R. Osborn..
Signed James A. Patton..
Probate June Term 1864"

ALOB, Vol. XI #7, p. 90-63:
"p. 225..  3 May 1860..  I, Benjamin Curtis, of Buncombe County, residing on waters of South Hominy Creek now in the 74 year of age, but in good health and of sound mind & memory.  I desire my body to be decently intered at the Pisgah Meeting House to rest in the ground until with humble reliance on the mercy of God through our Lord Jesus Christ.  I trust it will arise on the last day to the resurrection of the just..  After my just debts & funeral expenses are paid and as several of my [sic] are married and have received land and other property as advancement, I will mention the property and to whom.  To my son Madison Curtis land on South Hominy & a horse, bridle & saddle to the amount of $300..  To my son Benjamin J. Curtis land on North Hominy where he now lives & a horse & saddle to the amount of $300..  To my son Jackson Curtis lands on North Hominy, a horse to the amount of $300.  To my son John Curtis a horse and cow worth $75..  To my dtr. Elizabeth A. Davis wife of Henly Davis one bed & furniture, one cow and other item of furniture worth $33..  To my son Thomas Curtis one horse & one heifer worth $85..  To my son Washington now single one horse and stock hog worth $65..  To my son Joshua a horse & money worth $175.95 all the above advancement I now confirm.. I will to my daughter-in-law Aveline Curtis wife of my son Amos Curtis the use & control of the land where she now lives on North Hominy joining and above Benjamin Curtis Jr. & below John Smathers until her eldest dtr. Mary A. Curtis & dtr. of my son Amos arrives at the age of twenty-one years of age, then the said Aveline Curtis widow of my deceased son Amos Curtis to use & control and profits of one third part of the said tract of land during her life time.. I also will & desire to my two grand daughters named Mary and Martha chn. of my late son Amos Curtis the last mentioned land, subject to the last provision above named also each to have $10 each.. I also will to my grand children of my son John Curtis $10 each..  I will to my son Jackson Curtis decd. five chn. the sum of $10 each..  I will to my son Joshua Curtis $150..  I will to my son Washing(ton) Curtis & his heirs forever a part of my homestead tract lying on the NE side of the creek, (land described) supposed to be 75 acres and worth $200, I also will to Washington Curtis the sum of $35 to be paid as my son Joshua Curtis.  I will to my son Thomas Curtis a tract of land containing 100 & lying on Curtis Creek & known as the Gooden Land on which he now lives, I also give to Thomas the West end of a tract of land, lying West of the above named tract & west of the Still House Branch to him & his heirs forever, for a total of 110 acres and worth about $225..  I will & devise to my beloved wife Delela during her lifetime, all that tract of land lying on the South side Curtis Creek & West of James Morgan lands, also a horse, a cow & calf, all my household and kitchen furniture during her life time, except the family books, they are to be divided among my wife and children, My daughter is to have the family Bible..  I will to my two daughters Elizabeth Davis the wife of Henly Davis and Mary Curtis to them & their heirs forever all that tract of land I have left to their mother after her death with all household & kitchen furniture..  I desire that my executor to sell all other land that I have not heretofore given to my children with the pershable[sic] property, with the debts due to me and money on hand to pay my debts & funeral expenses and the residue to be equally divided among sons, Madison, Benjamin, Washington, Thomas, dtrs. Elizabeth Davis and Mary Curtis..
I appoint my sons Benjamin & Thomas Curtis as executors..
Wit:  Samuel B. Gudger & James M. Morgan..
Signed Benjamin Curtis..."

ALOB, Vol. XI #7, p. 90-64:
"p. 228..  19 April 1862..  The last will & testament of John West.  Being about to leave home for the seat of war and having in view the great uncertaioly[sic] of life in the army, I deem it prudent and just to make such disposition of my estate in the event of my death as will provide for the support of my wife & infant children..  Therefor..  I, John West, of the County of Buncombe, State of North Carolina, do make & publish this my last will & testament..  I direct that all my just debts shall be paid.  Then I give & devise all my real estate to my wife Sarah Jane for life, remainder to my heirs at law and I further give to my said wife all my personal estate including all debts & claims in action, to my said wife absolutely with a view to her own comfort and enable her to properly raise and educate my children under age.  Lastly, I bequeath to my dear wife and children the blessing of an affectionate husband and parant[sic].
I appoint my said wife my executrix.
Wit; A.S. Merrimon & T.W. Atkin..
Sgn. John West..
Probate in June term 1864.."

ALOB, Vol. XI #7, p. 90-64:
"p. 229.  22 Jany. 1858..  I, Mary Foster, being of sound mind and memory, do make this as my last will & testament in manner and form.  First I desire that my executor shall provide for my body a deasent[sic] burial and all expenses paid.  I give to my beloved niece Mary F. Peoples two beds and all my bed clothing, three bed steads, one chest, one trunk, two tables, one cubboard[sic], one large & one small wheel, a lott[sic] of kitchen furniture & one cow and calf..  I give to Elenn J. Roberson and Mary J. Roberson infant children of John H. Roberson one bed each..  I give to my beloved sister Harriet M. Roberson wife of John H. Roberson all my wearing apparel, one large wash pot, one loom, reed and shaft..  I give to my beloved nephew John H. Roberson all my property not herein before mentioned, including dust cubboard[sic] and iron saw mill..
I appoint my nephew John H. Roberson as executor.  Wit:  J.N. Loncey and J.W. Harbin..
Signed Mary X Foster..
Probate June Term 1864."

ALOB, Vol. XI #7, p. 90-64:
"p. 230..  20 May 1861..  I, Lorenzo D. Alexander of Buncombe County, being in good health and sound mind & memory, do make this as my last will and testament..  All property both real and personal or mixed which I may die possessed of, I devise, bequeath and transfer in the manner following..  I give to my beloved father James Alexander the following property to wit; All that tract of land where my father now lives, lying on the waters of South Turkey Creek, joining lands of Charles West, R.P. Wells, Johnathan Wilson & others containing 205 acres more or less, also the following stock, three mules, all the cattle, and hoggs[sic] & sheep, also all corn, wheat, bacan[sic], waggons[sic] & tools.  This will does not conflict with the deed secured by me from James Alexander the 26 June 1856 during my life time..
Wit; W.E. Allen, E.R. Allen & W.L.L.Rynolds..
Signed L.D. Alexander..
Probate June 1864.."

ALOB, Vol. XI #7, pp. 90-64 & 90-96:
"p. 234..  25 June 1864..  I, James M. Smith, of Buncombe County, N.C. being weak and feeble in body but of sound & disposing mind and memory.  First I will that my body be decently intered and my funeral expense and all my just debts paid..  I desire that my son Joseph Henry Smith shall have two thirds of all my property both real and personal or mixed and the other to be equally divided between my four other children viz:  Margaret Leah, Martha Harriett & William Alexander and Samuel Lafayett.  The child of Martha Craigs who claims to be my wife - my desire is that it shall have no part of property whatever..  I desire that all my perishable property be sold by my executor at public sale for cash or credit within twelve months after the present war then to be sold as above.
I appoint John E. Patton & Joshua Roberts as executors.
Wit:  W.W. McDowell & John Burgin..
Signed James M. Smith..
Probate Sept. Term 1864."
"I will and desire that all my perishable property be sold by my executors at public auction either for cash or on credit at the discretion of my executors after legal advisement as soon after my decease as is practicable and my property be rented out by my executors for twelve months after the expiration of the war, then to be sold or as above directed, and proceeds be divided as directed in the first and second.
I hereby appoint my son John E. Patton and my friend Iashmael " Roberts executors of this my last will and testament, witness unto which I hereunto set my hand and seal this 25th day of June AD 1864.
James M. Smith, his mark.  Seal.
Witnesses:  W.W. McDowell, Jurat, and John Burgin, Jurat."
ALOB, Vol. XI #9, p. 90-96:
"p. 235.  1 July 1864..  I, Delilah Curtis being of sound mind and considering my advance age do make this as my last will and testament.  I will to my beloved daughter Mary Curtis one bay mare, the one willed to me by my deceased husband also one cow & calf.  Four head of sheep.  All monies & debts due me after funeral expenses are paid, to her my daughter Mary all and every thing named.
I do appoint S.F. Young executor to this my last will.
Wit:  Asbery Davis & Samuel Young, jrat..
Signed Delilah Curtis..
Probate Sept. Term 1864."

"This concludes the Buncombe County Wills to be published in A Lot of Bunkum in 1990.  It is planned that Mr. & Mrs. Woolley will resume abstracting the records and presenting them for publication beginning again with the January 1991 issue.  We thank them for the work so far, appreciating the effort it has involved."